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Khloe Kardashian Is Reportedly Bringing A Baby Boy Into The World

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We’re hearing that Khloe Kardashian and boyfriend Tristan Thompson are reportedly expecting a baby boy early next year, according to multipleoutlets.

Cue brainstorming session for boy names beginning with K. Kenan? Kermit? Kanye II? We don’t know.

Even though the Kardashians have strangely stayed quiet on the issue, details about sisters Khloe, Kylie and Kim’s apparent pregnancy trifecta continue to make the internet rounds. As it’s been said before, the devil works hard but Kris Jenner works harder.

Kardashian’s pregnancy was confirmed in September just days after reports claimed that 20-year-old Kylie was pregnant with rapper Travis Scott’s child. At the time, Khloe was said to be three months pregnant after conceiving naturally. Sister Kim is also currently expecting her third child via surrogate.

This will be Khloe’s first child, while Thompson already has a 10-month-old son from a previous relationship with ex-girlfriend Jordan Craig.

A post shared by Khloé (@khloekardashian) on

A post shared by Khloé (@khloekardashian) on

Of course, momager Kris Jenner has come closest among the family to outright confirm that Khloe is pregnant, telling Entertainment Tonight that she is “over the moon” about her daughter being in a great place in here life. 

“We love Tristan so much, and she’s so happy, and she’s been through so much,” Jenner said. “Just seeing her be able to do something so creative with [her denim line] Good American ― that’s her passion. On top of it, to be in such a great place in her personal life is amazing. She’s really happy.”

Khloe, meanwhile, has been laying low save for promoting her Good American clothing line here, and a new lip kit collaboration with sister Kylie there. The two appeared on camera together for a video released on Tuesday after news of their pregnancies broke. 

Rocking matching blond tresses, the sisters experiment with the new products in the video, while joking about having “so many babies.”

It’s almost like they’re trying to tell us something.

While we’re still waiting for Khloe to address the rumors herself, rest assured that her offspring will likely be featured for years to come on the family’s reality TV show, which just got renewed until 2020. 

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Khloe Kardashian

Mandy Moore Met Her Fiancé On Instagram

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For Mandy Moore, showing fan love on Instagram led to meeting her fiancé. 

In an interview with People, the “This Is Us” star explained that her relationship with Taylor Goldsmith, frontman for the band Dawes, started with a simple post.

I took a picture of their album and posted it on Instagram,” Moore told People. “Somehow, Taylor saw it and sent a note to me. We started emailing back and forth, then we went on a date and the rest is history. Thanks Instagram, for helping me meet my fiancé!”

Moore says the couple bonded from afar while Goldsmith was on tour and she was shooting “This Is Us” in Los Angeles. 

“We spent hours FaceTiming each other,” she told People. “We fell in love before we’d even really held hands or kissed or anything. It was great.”

Their engagement was announced in September. Refinery29 tracked down the posts that very likely started it all:

A post shared by Mandy Moore (@mandymooremm) on

Moore was married to singer Ryan Adams for almost six years before they split in 2015. Earlier this month, she told Us Weekly that her eventual wedding to Goldsmith will likely "be small, and quiet, and private."

Meanwhile, the adorable couples Instas keep coming. 

A post shared by Mandy Moore (@mandymooremm) on

A post shared by Mandy Moore (@mandymooremm) on

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Seville Is The #1 City You Should Visit Next Year, According To Lonely Planet

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It’s about time to make travel plans for 2018, and the experts at Lonely Planet say one city should be first on your list. 

Seville, Spain took top honors in the travel site’s annual Best in Travel roundup, which names both cities and countries worth visiting in the coming year. Seville ranked first in the cities category due to its relatively new network of biking paths and a slate of special local activities related to the anniversary of legendary painter Bartolomé Esteban Murillo. The city has also enjoyed some screen love lately, Lonely Planet notes: Seville was featured on “Game of Thrones” this year and will host the European Film Awards in 2018, making it a prime time to visit this dazzling historical hangout

City streets leading to the Plaza de EspañaThe Plaza de EspañaThe Alcázar's Courtyard of MaidensThe Guadalquivir River and the Golden Tower, a military lookout spot

Even if you don’t stop by next year, Seville deserves a spot on your travel bucket list. The city is known for its rich history, stunning architecture and authentic culture that includes plenty of tapas tasting and Flamenco dancing.

Must-sees include Seville’s central cathedral, the largest Gothic cathedral in the world and a UNESCO world heritage site. The Alcázar’s palace and gardens were built over a 100-year span (and made their “GOT” cameo in season five), and the Plaza de España is a wide-open square perfect for mingling with locals. Off the beaten trail, you’ll find charming neighborhoodsbars, markets and churches waiting for your exploration.

The interior of Seville cathedralThe gardens at the AlcázarPlaza de Espana at sunset

USA Today says it’s best to visit Seville in spring, when weather is warm and the city celebrates both the Easter Holy Week and its annual April fair. 

Pack for dancing, parades and games galore.

Also on HuffPost
11 Incredible Cities In Europe That Are Also Incredibly Cheap

India's Air Pollution Crisis: By the Numbers

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All across India, air quality plummets each autumn starting with the end of the monsoon season. Contributing factors include increased fuel burning, crop burning, and changing weather patterns. Then Diwali celebrations notoriously lead to spikes in air pollution, prompting bans on the sale of firecrackers this year in Delhi-NCR, with mixed results.

Air pollution consists of toxic gases and small, inhalable particles. Exposure to high levels of air pollution leads to acute and chronic diseases and even premature death. Particles 2.5 micrometres in diameter and smaller are also known as PM2.5. These particles are the most likely to lead to negative health effects since larger particles cannot penetrate deeply into the lungs. For this reason, the level of PM2.5 in the air is the most useful metric for understanding the health impacts of particulate air pollution.

This figure shows a summary of measured PM2.5 data for September 2016-October 2017 for cities across India. The pie charts show the number of days in the past year that the average PM2.5 level fell into the following three categories: Green days (PM2.5 < 35.4 μg m-3) are healthy or moderate, yellow days (35.5 μg m-3 to 55.4 μg m-3) are unhealthy for sensitive groups such as children, the elderly or those with lung disease, and red days (PM2.5 > 55.5 μg m-3) is unhealthy for all. More details about the figure and data are available here.

The data show in concrete terms that Indians across the country are exposed to unhealthy air much of the year. Indeed, a 2017 report on the state of global air indicated that "...Bangladesh and India now have the highest exposures to PM2.5, having experienced the steepest increases since 2010." Therefore, our results were not a surprise, however, these data for PM2.5 were not available in many locations until recently. Many more monitoring stations have come online in the past year. Some previous estimates of PM2.5 exposure in India were based on extrapolations from measurements of larger particles (e.g., PM10), and can be improved now that additional PM2.5 data are available.

Show me the data

The first step towards improving air quality is collecting reliable data and making it open and available, however, high-quality PM2.5 data are still not available for many locations across India, including entire states and major cities. India's Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) conducts routine measurements of PM2.5in some locations and established a national air quality index (AQI) in late 2014 as a simple means to communicate air quality data to the public. Collecting and maintaining data on emissions from pollution sources is a monumental task, and efforts by CPCB and local and state pollution control boards have been supplemented by university researchers and independent groups such as the U.S. diplomatic posts. Efforts by organisations like OpenAQ to aggregate and archive publicly available, ground-based data are important for analysis, and to help raise public awareness. Spatial and temporal resolution for air quality monitoring is improving, especially in the greater Delhi area, but more continuous monitoring coverage is needed across the country. Monitoring must eventually extend beyond the urban centres to understand the country-wide impact of air pollution.

The opinions expressed in this post are the personal views of the author. They do not necessarily reflect the views of HuffPost India. Any omissions or errors are the author's and HuffPost India does not assume any liability or responsibility for them.

The Facebook Campaign To Name Alleged Sex Offenders Does A Disservice To Feminism

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Social justice warriors of the future, however cynical they may be about the success of online campaigns, are unlikely to forget the month of October 2017 in a hurry.

What began as a familiar murmur of allegations of sexual harassment against a powerful Hollywood mogul, Harvey Weinstein in this case, at the beginning of the month, soon turned into a deafening roar, a revolt, no less. Women from the entertainment industry began going public with stories of personal humiliation. Each new day brought forth fresh tales of misconduct.

Soon, the electric pulse of the moment had traversed beyond the entertainment industry, on the wings of the hashtag #MeToo, on social media. Women, as well as some men, from all over the world, irrespective of their gender, sexual identity and socio-economic background, began to speak up — not only against the sex offenders but also against the pervasive culture of silence fostered by patriarchy that stifles the voice of the victims.

The onus of shame, as each individual's testimony made clear, laid with the perpetrators of these grievous crimes, not those who have suffered them.

It may take several decades for a mindset to change. The more regressive the thinking, the more stubborn the stain it leaves behind, but once the tables are turned, as the collective outpouring of empathy did in the #MeToo movement, it's hard to rein in those feelings, especially bitter and angry emotions, that were kept forcibly pent up for years, even repressed.

It's not surprising, therefore, that #MeToo has led us to the moment when we confront #HimToo: the names of those accused of sexual misdemeanor. That's precisely what the women who outed Weinstein did. They pulled the plug off the willful blindness of the world, they forced their colleagues to wake up and smell the putrid reality. Since last evening, Raya Sarkar, who calls herself "an attorney interested in prisoner's rights, reproductive rights and anti-caste jurisprudence", has taken a plunge on Facebook to unmask sex offenders in some of the most reputed institutions of learning across the world.

In a public post, she has crowdsourced names of members from academia who have allegedly been involved in sexual misconduct with their colleagues or students.

The list begins with historian Dipesh Chakravarty and has, till the time of writing this piece, altogether 60 names, present or past faculty of institutions such as Jawaharlal Nehru University, Jadavpur University, Film and Television Institute of India, and so on.

Only the most disingenuous will feign shock at the length of the list. Sexual exploitation must be the oldest tool in any trade that involves parties placed in a unequal power relationship. Academia is no different, as a blog post by C. Christine Fair on HuffPost on 19 October, which was later taken down, highlighted.

Among the men Fair accused in the piece of sexually abusing her, several are academics, including Nobel Laureates and Ivy League professors, whose actions allegedly scarred her and prevented her from pursuing a career in the sciences productively.

Fair not only recounted in detail the heinous attacks heaped on her person in different circumstances, she also went a step ahead and called out those who were responsible for causing her harm. Her actions would have resonated with many women in academia — from the past, present and future — who have suffered a fate no less wretched.

Some of these women may have raised their voices, knocked on the doors of justice, held their silence for fear of jeopardising their careers or, worse still, simply abandoned their ambitions for another path. In an eloquent and hard-hitting Facebook post, Priyamvada Gopal of Cambridge University, in the UK, revealed, the complexity of what we are staring at:

Whether the grievances of women in academies, or other professional spheres, get due redress or not, one thing is abundantly clear: those who dare speak up against sexual harassment are usually made to bear the brunt of their 'audacity'. In a typical illustration, India saw such a phenomenon play out a few days back, as allegations against Khodu Irani, the owner of a bar in Pune, poured out from women on social media.

Even as stories of Irani's obnoxious behaviour piled up, through anecdotes backed by screenshots, it was invariably the women who were subjected to a trial by fire: a litany of whataboutery, ifs and buts, whys and wherefores, dragged the discourse down to the appalling pits of victim-shaming. If that's the arsenal with which men want to hit out at women speaking about a deeply hurtful private experience, it's not so unusual for women to also want to out and shame their abusers in public.

While a trial by social media may, by no means, be an ideal or legitimate route to justice, it's hard not to see its temptation, especially in a society like India.

While a trial by social media may, by no means, be an ideal or legitimate route to justice, it's hard not to see its temptation, especially in a society like India. Recently, the judiciary of this nation set a shameful example by acquitting a rape convict on the ground that the victim's denial of consent wasn't loud enough — her "feeble no", the honourable Delhi High Court decided, was ambiguous.

With such a precedent set by "due process", it's not all that difficult to imagine victims taking the law into their own hands and seeking out a version of their wild justice. And social media, with its ever-amplifying reach, is the ideal platform to unleash it.

And yet, to bypass the due process, however imperfect its results may turn out to be, is to also allow room for manipulation and vendetta to muddy an already murky situation. As an appeal by a group of activists on Kafila pointed out, the men who are listed on Facebook are being called sexual harassers "with no context or explanation," and with those "who have been already found guilty of sexual harassment by due process" being "placed on par with unsubstantiated accusations". As the statement goes on to elaborate,

It worries us that anybody can be named anonymously, with lack of answerability. Where there are genuine complaints, there are institutions and procedures, which we should utilize. We too know the process is harsh and often tilted against the complainant. We remain committed to strengthening these processes. At the same time, abiding by the principles of natural justice, we remain committed to due process, which is fair and just.

The road to justice is a rocky one, especially within a system that often feels designed to derail it due to the forces of patriarchy that overwhelm it. But the good fight, which is embodied in the spirit of equality that feminism wants to usher in, aims to usher in change within the parameters of legitimacy, rather than by endangering it.

The focus, as the principles outlined by the feminists in Kafila put it, should be making the judiciary and other allied arms of the state machinery stronger, rather than weaken it by running kangaroo courts and dispensing an informal 'justice' that is unlikely to bring the real offenders to book. A more effective way ahead may perhaps involve approaching all possible formal channels of complaint, then persist in raising hell — till the bubble that protects male privilege finally shatters.

Also on HuffPost

Of Traitors And The Taj Mahal

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The Taj Mahal is not new to controversies. Much before Yogi Adityanath and Sangeet Som's vehement rhetoric, the Taj was the subject of books that went to the extent of trying to claim that the Taj was a Shiv temple originally. PN Oak was one of the people who spent a great deal of time and effort in trying to prove this. Indeed it was the name used by Oak in his work for the Taj Mahal, 'Tejo Mahalay,' which was recently used by a group of young men when they decided to recite prayers in the gardens of the Taj until they unceremoniously kicked out. The men were from Yogi Adityanath's Hindu Yuva Vahini and went to pray in the complex as a precursor to Adityanath's forthcoming visit- his first ever- to the Taj.

In recent years, theories such as that of Oak, have resulted in small video clips being circulated that try and use 'evidence' to make a case for the 'Tejo Mahalay.'

All this would be amusing were it not for the fact that a veritable industry has sprouted around this charade. Wiki historians, WhatsApp policy analysts, Facebook sociologists and YouTube anthropologists have spread so much misinformation that I have lost count of the number times that educated people have asked me to 'seriously consider this theory.' Of course this led me to question their education more than the myths around the Taj Mahal, but nonetheless, this also points to the manner in which a deep insecurity has taken over large sections of the population.

Why target monuments?

The first and most obvious answer is that historical monuments tend to symbolise the culmination of some individual or group's political and financial power. In the case of the Taj, it additionally represented the love of a man for his wife. Beyond this, however, monuments are also important because they tend to anchor communities in a certain cultural and civilisational context. In other words monuments, art and literature amongst other things root people in a certain sense of self.

Things like art and literature have more ephemeral lives as they can be destroyed and of course, can also fade from memory due to neglect or a change in aesthetic norms. The names of spaces, places and cities can also be changed. Monuments, however, are not so easy to ignore. They are often giant albeit mute symbols that complicate myopic historical narratives and act as an example of a past when some 'other' was in power. In this case, the perceived 'other' is the Muslim and the 'victim' the Hindu. Of course, theories (backed with evidence) of how the Mughals were equally, if not more concerned, with power rather than simply religion, generally fall on deaf ears as do any arguments that show how 'Muslim' and 'Hindu' are not stable and fixed categories that have remained the same over the course of history.

Since 'alt-theories' of the Taj originally being a temple have not yet made Supreme Court judges sit up and take them seriously, one course of action is to institutionally ignore them so that the Taj, like countless other monuments, fall victim to natural degradation and eventually becomes a ruin. The other alternative is to try to co-opt such symbols and monuments, and attribute a new interpretation or new history, à la Oak while ignoring their rich and complicated pasts.

Thankfully, due to national and international protection, the option of simply destroying the Taj Mahal seems to be off the table, at least for now.

Yogi Adityanath's recent statement in which he deemed the Taj acceptable because it was the product of the labour of the sons of 'Bharat Mata' is one such example. Perhaps the Yogi had a revelation that beauty often emerges from upheaval and violence. Perhaps he has become, God preserve us, a socialist. However, what seems most likely is that he has realised that his virulent rhetoric will serve no purpose other than causing disrepute in the international community. Of course, the destruction of monuments is something that the international community is intimately familiar with.

Just like Sangeet Som deemed the Taj to be a monument 'built by traitors,' leaders of ISIS and the Taliban made similar claims about Sufi Shrines, churches, temples, churches or the Buddhas in Bamiyaan in order to justify their destruction. The traitor, in those cases, was merely replaced by the 'kafir.' Thankfully, due to national and international protection, the option of simply destroying the Taj Mahal seems to be off the table, at least for now. The destruction of religious or historical sites is about severing the past from the present. By wiping out monuments these organisations are essentially levelling the historical landscape so that there are no more physical reminders of a complicated and often contradictory past.

There can be no doubt that while the Taj Mahal is certainly a monument that is the result of Islamic influences amongst others, it is not a Muslim monument. Indeed the broadly Indian influences such as the use of the motif of the lotus speak of a range of inspirations, which in turn is precisely what irks the likes of Som and Adityanath. Indeed, it is precisely this complicated past that also offers an insight into some the broader issues that animate the Taj Mahal controversy. The controversy around this monument is merely symptomatic of a wider malaise that is linked to questions regarding Muslim belonging in India.

This blanket condemnation of everything that is 'Muslim' as un-Indian- be it language, culture, clothes, spaces and places and even food, will only result in further alienation.

Those who say that the Taj is not a part of India's cultural heritage also question the loyalties of Indian Muslims. However, in the debate about Muslim patriotism, the key point that is often glossed over if not ignored is that it is not simply a question of whether the Muslims can be patriotic or nationalistic but it is about how these feelings are conveyed. According to this worldview, being patriotic is not enough but what Muslims must also accept is how to express their patriotism. The rites and rituals, symbols and history that animate this patriotism must also conform to some standard. While controversies about the recitation of the Vande Mataram illustrate one aspect of the debate, the Taj Mahal also is symptomatic of this phenomenon and herein lies the contradiction.

Monuments, much like other cultural symbols, anchor or root communities and allow them to develop a sense of selfhood and belonging. So it seems patently absurd that on the one hand the loyalties of Muslims to India are called into question while on the other, the symbols through which Muslims can organically root their belonging in India are deemed to be un-Indian. This blanket condemnation of everything that is 'Muslim' as un-Indian- be it language, culture, clothes, spaces and places and even food, will only result in further alienation. Perhaps, however, this is exactly what Som and others of his ilk want.

The fundamental issue then is about defining the idea of India and dictating the terms and conditions under which loyalty to this idea can be subscribed to. The Taj Mahal is one manifestation of this entire debate. Many of our current political leaders and their organisations seem intent on manufacturing a sense of historical victimhood to detract from the very real issues that confront us today. It seems that even one of the seven wonders of the world, a monument built to symbolise love and a living example of the confluence of different cultures is able to completely destabilise their fragile sense of self.

The opinions expressed in this post are the personal views of the author. They do not necessarily reflect the views of HuffPost India. Any omissions or errors are the author's and HuffPost India does not assume any liability or responsibility for them.

Halle Berry Buries James Corden In Epic Disses During Rap Battle

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TBS has apparently spun off the rap battle segment from “The Late Late Show with James Corden” into its own show, but honestly we’re not even mad because it allowed Halle Berry to wipe the floor with the late-night host. 

The two faced off in the “Drop the Mic” premiere this week and nothing was off limits, including Corden’s infamous photo with former White House Press Secretary Sean Spicer, as well as Berry’s failed marriages. 

Corden thought he had the upper hand at first, slamming some of the actress’ less-than-reputable IMDb credits.

“Tonight the main event has me up against a legend and I admit Halle Berry is well-known in her profession, but let’s not pretend that ‘Catwoman’ didn’t suck,” he rapped. “Halle, that was a ‘Batman’ movie. How’d you mess that up?”

“When it comes to getting married, three divorces is enough. Forget signing autographs. Sign a prenup,” he continued. “You’ve done so many ‘X-Men’ movies, maybe a dozen. I heard ‘X-Men’ and I thought it was about your husbands.”

But nothing came close to what Berry had in store, as she proceeded to mercilessly drag Corden on a show he executive produces. 

“James has a Tony, that’s cool and all. But I have an Oscar, so suck my monster balls,” she rapped.

“Fat jokes are too easy, I try to be nicer. But who held your pizza when you kissed Sean Spicer? You apologized, so I know you learned your lesson,” the actress added. “Too bad you couldn’t give a hand job to Jeff Sessions.”

We’ll let you guess who won. 

Also on HuffPost
Celebrity Photos 2017

The Morning Wrap: Mamata Banerjee's Aadhaar Rebellion; US Making Renewal Of H1-B Tougher

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The Morning Wrap is HuffPost India's selection of interesting news and opinion from the day's newspapers. Subscribe here to receive it in your inbox each weekday morning.

Essential HuffPost

In response to the Opposition parties' decision to observe November 8 -- the day demonetisation was implemented last year -- as the 'Black Day', the government has decided to celebrate the same as 'anti-Black Money Day'. Finance Minister Arun Jaitley announced that on November 8 this year, all BJP leaders, including union and state ministers, will spend the day attending and organising various programmes which will promote Centre's actions on black money and corruption related issues in the country.

The Indian Medical Association (IMA) has appealed to the medical regulators of the country to amend the code of conduct so that doctors are not made to participate in hangings. Usually, a doctor is present at the site where the state carries out an execution to check for signs of life etc. The IMA, following a 2012 World Medical Association resolution said that being a part of executions goes against the grain of a a doctor's job as a healer.

In Maharashtra, 100 farmers who had applied for loan waivers turned out to have the same Aadhaar number. Officials told reporters that now they'll have to check the details of these people manually, which will take a long time and delay the process of waiver.

Main News

The Supreme Court has asked the government to clarify by Monday that they will not resort to coercion regarding the linking of Aadhaar number to various services till a constitution bench makes a decision on the scheme's legitimacy,The Telegraph reported.

The Donald Trump government has made the process of renewing non-immigrant visas like H1-B and L1 more difficult with a new directive that says that the applicant has to bear the burden of proof even when he/she is applying for an extension. A majority of Indian IT professionals working in the US use these visas, reports The Times of India.

Army chief General Bipin Rawat said that Army operations will continue in Jammu and Kashmir, even though the Centre has appointed an interlocutor, reports The Hindu.

Off The Front Page

West Bengal chief minister Mamata Banerjee said that she will not be coerced to link her Aadhaar number to any services. Saying that this was an assault on privacy, he dared service providers to snap her phone connections etc if they deemed fit.

In order to accommodate an increased number of domestic flights on new routes, the aviation ministry has requested airlines to schedule more flights in the 'red eye' hours i.e prior to 5am.

In an exclusive investigation, The Indian Express followed the trail of nine coal trains that run through Goa everyday, leaving a trail of pollution and destruction behind. You can read the report here.

Opinion

On HuffPost India, Sandip Roy writes how with his rechristening of GST as 'Gabbar Singh Tax', Rahul Gandhi is taking a leaf out of Narendra Modi's political playbook which is crowded with a lot of acronyms.

On The Indian Express, Aditi Bhowmick explains how employing for female teachers and having more women role models can help draw and keep more girls in school in India.


Sexual Assault Is Real, Impacts Our Souls, But We Can Be Healed

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Living in an ashram on the banks of the Ganges in the foothills of the Himalayas it sometimes takes me an extra few days or even more to catch up with world events. With no television, the news is limited to that which I see on Google News or Huff Post while drinking a cup of tea in the morning, or what shows up in my Facebook feed when I open it about once a week.

It has, therefore, taken me this long to see the wave of #metoo rising in the West and slowly but surely causing crucial ripples here in the East. My life of 46 years has bridged not only the Western and Eastern hemispheres geographically but also Western and Eastern models of understanding and responding to ourselves and our world.

The tragic rape and subsequent death of a young woman in Delhi five years ago tore open the tightly sealed cultural box of sex crimes and sexual harassment in India, and out of it flew a newfound openness to discuss what had previously been taboo. "Yes, it happens. and no, we don't talk about it" was pretty much the modus operandi until Nirbhaya occupied the front page of newspapers and our collective conscience.

More and more organisations are now forming to drag this monster out of the closet of our collective denial and into the daylight of our collective awareness and action. Women's empowerment training programs in villages and cities are growing to provide not only sewing and handicrafts but also karate.

In fact, this is one of the reasons that our Global Interfaith WASH Alliance is working so ardently for the provision and use of toilets. When millions of girls and women in the rural villages don't have a toilet at home and have to go into fields and forests to heed the call of nature, they are easy prey for not only wild animals but also for men who act like wild animals. Toilets in their homes provide safety and security along with the obvious health and hygiene benefits.

Yes, social norms must be fiercely and courageously examined and, where necessary, rewritten.

Recently, I had the great honour of being on stage with Nobel Laureate Kailash Satyarthi to address an auditorium of college students on the wide prevalence of sexual abuse and the necessity of addressing and preventing it. I could barely believe the words were coming out of my mouth in India, in public, with dignitaries on stage and a hall full of people. This is a program that could not and would not have taken place ten years ago as the issue was not being discussed in public fora. So there is some progress, but much is left to be done.

Me Too

I could share many #metoo experiences from the first 25 years of my life in America, ranging from those situations where I had the ability, physical strength and the presence of mind to prevent or stop it, to those situations where I did not. Suffice it to say, for the purposes of this article, that yes, I get it. Fully. Yes, it is rampant. Yes, it is outrageously unacceptable. Yes, action must be taken: legally, legislatively, professionally, academically, and culturally. Yes, social norms must be fiercely and courageously examined and, where necessary, rewritten.

While my first 25 years were steeped in the land, culture and social norms of the West, including its models and philosophies of psychology and healing, the last twenty-one years of my life have been spent immersed in the East, in a deeply traditional ashram in the foothills of the Himalayas.

You Are Not This Pen

Each morning in the universal prayers at five o'clock we chant, "Sansaara ko swapnavat jaano." The world is but a dream. "Mahalon mein raakhe, chaahe jhopadi mein vasa de. Jaahi vidhi raakhe Raama, taahi vidhi rahiye. (Wherever God puts you, whether it's a mansion or a shack (literal and metaphoric), recognise that it is all Divine blessings and be grateful for them.)"

A sexual assault, verbal or physical, does not change the nature of my deepest, highest, most true Self. But it does impact my ability to experience my Self.

The teaching of Aham Brahmasmi, I am Brahma, I am God, all is God, there is nothing but God is a fundamental tenet of Vedantic teaching. Om Brahm, Om Brahm, we are taught to chant with each breath and each step: left, right, left, right, Om Brahm, Om Brahm. There is nothing but God. It is all God.

Within my first few weeks at the ashram, my Guru held up a pen in front of me and told me, "You are not this pen." I laughed in anticipation of a punch-line that surely was coming, as one giggles on the first "knock, knock." We may not know who's there yet, but we know it will be funny, and our laugh begins bubbling to the surface even before the punch-line is delivered. Obviously, I wasn't a pen. What else? What was the punch-line?

My Guru did not laugh, though. This was not a joke. He looked very deeply at me and said, "Today you laugh because you know you are not a pen. But you still identify as the physical body and mind. You think you are your body, you think you are your emotions, you think you are your history and identity. But you are no more your body than you are this pen. Someday you will laugh the same way when I tell you are not your body as you do when I say you are not a pen." Aham Brahmasmi, Om Brahm. It is all God. There is nothing but God. The rest is an illusion, we are taught.

The practice of Neti Neti is an ancient meditation technique to attain the experience of the supreme Self, the Supreme Soul. "I am not my clothing," we begin. Okay, everyone agrees with that. Then, eyes closed, seated in meditation posture, we go deeper and deeper, silently at our own pace, in our own mind. "I am not my skin beneath the clothes. I am not the blood flowing beneath my skin. I am not my organs." We know this, of course, because when our skin peels, we do not experience any loss of the self. When we donate blood or receive a blood transfusion, we are neither losing nor gaining any aspect of our identity. I could donate an organ to you and, while that would be deeply generous, I would still be here and you would still be there. So "I" does not get transferred in the kidney.

Then, deeper. I am not my cells or the hormones or neurotransmitters released from them. I am not the electrical transmissions along the axons of my neurons. Therefore, I am not my emotions or my thoughts which are chemical, electrical patterns of energetic transmission in my brain. If I were my thoughts then I would cease to exist in those rare moments of thoughtlessness or between my thoughts. If I ceased to exist between my thoughts, who would think the next one?

So we practice this on and on until there is nothing left to discard. No layers are left of the onion of our self. In that space which the Buddhists tend to refer to as emptiness (shunya) and the Hindus tend to refer to as everything-ness (purna), I have an experience of the true Self, borderless, formless consciousness.

My Brain Too

And yet.

My experience of the Self comes to me through my brain. In order to peel the layers back, in order to go deeper and deeper, to extricate myself from the chains of my false identities, I need, ironically, my brain. It is my brain that processes the mantra, my brain that permits me to shut down some parts of it while activating others so I may have the experience of oneness with the world.

Just as our eyes are not the rainbow but are the medium through which we experience the rainbow, just as our ears are not the mantras but are the medium through which we hear the mantras, similarly, our brains are not "I" but are the medium through which we can experience "I."

Our brains are impacted by sexual assault

A lesion in my optic nerve will not render the rainbow any less beautiful, but it WILL impact my ability to see and enjoy the rainbow. An infection in my tympanic membrane will not impact the powerful alchemy of mantras being chanted by priests, but it WILL impact my ability to hear them and therefore my ability to be healed by them. A sexual assault, verbal or physical, does not change the nature of my deepest, highest, most true Self. But it does impact my ability to experience my Self. There is something about being violated in this way that cuts through to the very core of how we experience ourselves and therefore how we experience our Selves. Something gets forever shifted, a note in the symphony of Self gets forever tweaked.

It is an injury that doesn't heal like a black eye or broken nose. It is an injury to the very experience of who we are and how we process our existence on Earth.

Changing the Experience of Our Self

And yet.

In the West, we tend to glorify our issues. They become our identity. We have taken the statement required in 12-step meetings into our core consciousness. "I am an alcoholic." "I am an addict." "I am bulimic." "I am a rape survivor." The list of possible identities is nearly endless, and they are insidiously enticing. Bill W. instituted a practice of verbal admission to cut through the denial preventing us from overcoming addiction. It was not meant to become the very core of our identity.

If our experience happened more than seven or eight years ago, even if it was grossly physical and violated every inch of our bodies, inside and out, there is not one cell left to which it happened. Every cell of the body sloughs and regenerates. The skin is quickest at every few days. Some organs take seven or eight years. Rarely, though, is it our liver or spleen that was touched, grabbed, groped or penetrated. The parts of our bodies that were, if the inappropriate behaviour was physical, have long since sloughed off and been replaced.

Our bodies have healed, but our brains have not. It is in our brains, in the patterns of electrical, chemical and magnetic energy, that we store this pain and the identification with it.

We now know that our brains can be changed

What the rishis, sages, mystics and prophets of the world's religions have been telling us for thousands of years, scientists are "discovering" today. These patterns of thought and behaviour exist in two-way communication with how we think and act. Not only do our brains create/impact/direct what we think and do, but what we think and do creates/impacts/directs the neuronal patterns in our brain. Changing our behaviour, changing our breath, changing our thoughts, changing our beliefs, changes our brains. Changing our brains changes our experience of the self and the Self.

Meditation by survivors is not the solution to sexual misconduct. But it is, I have found, the bridge between knowing #metoo and living as #metoo.

For me, the pendulum between violated body and untouched soul has been a journey not of either/or, but of yes/and.

Yes, we must join together and do everything we can to hold this in the light of our collective, cultural awareness and insist that laws, rules and norms all change. And, through our spiritual practice, we can live with the experiential awareness that, yes #metoo and yes, the "me" to whom it happened, is not the deepest, highest, truest experience of I.

Yes, #metoo, and yes, Aham Brahmasmi

The opinions expressed in this post are the personal views of the author. They do not necessarily reflect the views of HuffPost India. Any omissions or errors are the author's and HuffPost India does not assume any liability or responsibility for them.

Tony Goldwyn Says He Was Sexually Harassed As A Young Man In Hollywood

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Tony Goldwyn recently revealed that he was sexually harassed as a young actor. 

On Monday night, “Access Hollywood” interviewed the “Scandal” star on the red carpet of the 2017 GLSEN Respect Awards. The reporter asked Goldwyn about his recent show of support for Lupita Nyong’o after she came forward with sexual harassment allegations against Harvey Weinstein. 

“This is about awareness … this is not a new thing,” Goldwyn said. “It’s something that we all need to take responsibility for. The predators in our society and the abusers and the harassers are a small portion of men. But as a man, I feel that me and my brothers need to step up and let women know that we’ve got their backs.”

Nyong’o is one of over 40 women who have accused Weinstein of some type of sexual misconduct including sexual harassment, assault and rape. 

Goldwyn said that he was sexually harassed when he was coming up in the industry. 

“It happened to me as a young guy, when I was literally in Lupita’s age… my last year of acting school. It happened to me by a man and it wasn’t as extended and awful as what Lupita went through, but it was the same thing,” he said. “It was the casting couch, and I didn’t understand quite what was going on. I thought it was my fault. I thought I was misunderstanding the situation.”

While Goldwyn did not name the perpetrator, he said that he didn’t realize what was happening in the moment until it was over.  

“It took me a couple of years to get over it. It was similar in that I got out of the situation,” he said. “For a woman, it’s something that women have to deal with in every situation in every industry with powerful men.”

Qatari Labor Reforms Could Finally End 'Modern Day Slavery' For Migrant Workers

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Workers of the Sport City tower wash their dishes after their lunch break in Doha, Qatar, Feb. 4, 2006.

Qatar, the tiny but wealthy state in the Persian Gulf that will host the 2022 FIFA World Cup, announced a series of major reforms on Wednesday, which could put an end to the oppressive “kafala” labor system that international trade unions and human rights groups have long likened to “modern day slavery.”

The package of reforms, according to Qatari state media and labor groups, will establish new protections for Qatar’s migrant workers, including instituting a minimum wage that will no longer discriminate based on race and creating workplace committees with elected labor representatives.

The most significant change, however, may be new rules that will allow Qatar’s roughly two million migrant workers, who make up 95 percent of its labor force, to change jobs or leave the country on their own, without approval from their employer. That sort of control over workers is a defining aspect of Qatar’s kafala” system, as it binds migrants from India, Nepal, Sri Lanka and various African countries to employers that have near-absolute power over them.

The reforms will “meet the necessary needs of the worker to live at an appropriate humanitarian level,” Dr. Issa Saad Al Jafali Al Nuaimi, the Qatari minister of labor affairs, said Wednesday, according to the state-run Qatar News Agency. 

And for once, one of the country’s most vocal critics agreed.

“This is a genuine breakthrough, and signals the end of kafala,” said Sharan Burrow, the general secretary of the International Trade Union Confederation, which has pushed Qatar to modernize its labor system for more than five years and helped negotiate the new reforms.

Global scrutiny of Qatar’s labor system began to intensify in 2010, when FIFA, international soccer’s governing body, awarded the country the right to host the 2022 World Cup. The next year, French soccer player Zahir Belounis was prohibited from leaving the country amid a contract dispute with his club, launching a two-year escape saga that highlighted the horrors of the country’s labor regime.

Human rights groups and international unions said that the persistence of the “modern day slavery” system could lead to the deaths of up to 4,000 migrant laborers working on World Cup-related projects by the time the tournament actually began.

Qatar has failed in previous attempts to address that criticism. In 2014, it announced a series of reforms that officials claimed would end the kafala” system. But human rights groups and labor organizations like ITUC quickly dismissed what they saw as “cosmetic” changes that would still fail to protect workers.

They have continued to push for reform. In March 2016, all 231 workers interviewed by a researcher from Amnesty International said they had faced abuses ranging from forced labor to the confiscation of their passports to “squalid living conditions.” The next month, a Harvard report called on FIFA to relocate the World Cup if Qatar did not institute substantial reforms to protect workers.

As recently as December, Amnesty International warned that Qatar’s labor rules would continue to put workers’ rights and health in jeopardy. While in September, Human Rights Watch called on the country to institute policies to protect construction workers from the desert nation’s “intense heat and humidity.”

Qatar, meanwhile, is still facing potential sanctions from the International Labor Organization, a United Nations agency that in 2016 gave the country a year to end forced labor. 

While Burrow and ITUC hailed Qatar’s announcement, others who have pushed for reforms are more hesitant to proclaim the death of kafala.”

“These [reforms] have a clear potential to have a positive impact on migrant workers’ lives depending on how they’re implemented,” Amnesty International spokesperson Sara Hashash said in an email. But, she added, “I’m afraid we’re not able to assess the significance of all the developments being welcomed by other organizations until we’ve seen the full details of the government’s commitments.”

“In principle it seems to be a positive step,” said Mustafa Qadri, a human rights researcher who interviewed migrant workers in Qatar for Amnesty in 2015. “As ever, however, the devil is in the detail. We need to see the details of this proposal: what is Qatar’s long term game plan to eradicate modern slavery and other abuses?”

Burrow acknowledged that the new reforms will take time to implement and that Qatar’s labor system will not change overnight. But she is “confident” that the policies ― which also mandate government issuance of identification cards, oversight of employment contracts and a new grievance process for employee disputes, according to an ITUC release ― will finally succeed in protecting workers. She emphasizes this is is particularly because the ILO will help provide support the development and implementation of the rules.

“For all workers who are associated with the infrastructure necessary for the World Cup, it will mean a change from a system of modern slavery to normalized industrial relations,” Burrow told HuffPost. “For those specifically working on the World Cup, it gives them confidence that the promises that have been empty to date...will in fact have some legal teeth behind them.”

FIFA has maintained it is committed to workers’ rights but has faced its own criticism and legal challenges over its failure to pressure Qatar to reform. The international soccer governing body did not specifically comment on the new reforms. Though a spokesperson pointed to a previous statement that it “recognises its responsibility to address human rights risks” associated with its events.

FIFA, the spokesperson said, “will continue to engage with the Qatari authorities to build on the initiatives put in place for the 2022 FIFA World Cup and help raise the bar in regards to labour standards across the country.”

Though ITUC will no longer request that the World Cup be moved from Qatar, Burrow said FIFA should claim no credit for the potential abolition of the “kafala” system.

“They had the power to affect change five years ago,” she said. “Sadly, they’ve stood by and watched the situation in Qatar. But we’ve always said, ‘No Qatar World Cup without workers’ rights.’ Now, we can have a World Cup with workers’ rights, hopefully.”

Also on HuffPost
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Why These Women Are Tackling The 'Second Assault' Of Reporting Sexual Violence

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Jillian Corsie had only been at college for a month when she says she was sexually assaulted by a male classmate in her dorm.

It was 2005 and the conversation about campus sexual assault still had another decade before it became part of the mainstream discussion.

When she turned to her friends for support, she says one suite-mate advised her not to tell their dorm room’s R.A; another let out a sigh of relief: “Thank God I wasn’t there or it would’ve happened to me.” Her boyfriend at the time later admitted that he thought Corsie had simply cheated on him and regretted it. 

Corsie, who had turned 18 just a month before, went to local police for help. 

“When I reported it to the police, they told me, quote, ‘not to mix alcohol and beauty’ and told me my experience was consensual,” Corsie told HuffPost in a recent interview. 

For the remainder of her freshman year, Corsie says she was forced to see her assailant three times a week in the class in which they had met. The rest of her college career, she says, was spent avoiding her attacker on campus. She struggled with anxiety and feelings of isolation, barely talking about her assault even years after it happened. 

“I didn’t have any support,” Corsie said. 

Now, she’s using her expertise as a filmmaker to highlight the impact of victim-blaming in sexual assault cases. Corsie and co-director Amy Rosner are raising money to create a documentary-style short film called “Second Assault,” in which viewers follow Corsie as she travels back to her college campus and confronts the different people and road blocks she faced when she reported her assault 12 years ago. 

“The film is about my journey to confront a system that failed me, and also to confront the culture that we live in,” Corsie said. “And how that supports this idea of a second assault, which isn’t necessarily just what happens when you report, but also what happens when your friends and boyfriends and people around you don’t believe you.”

The film is currently in production and Corsie and Rosner are awaiting more funding in order to complete it. As of Wednesday afternoon, the two had raised just over $9,000 on SeedAndSpark

Jillian Corsie (L) and Amy Rosner (R). 

Corsie and Rosner were inspired to create “Second Assault” after they heard the 2016 leaked audio of President Trump bragging about grabbing women “by the pussy.” Just days later, Corsie decided to publicly share her sexual assault story for the first time using the hashtag #NotOkay

“I started getting contacted by news outlets and other documentary filmmakers asking to tell my #NotOkay story. I’m a documentary filmmaker and I knew that if anyone’s going to tell this story after a decade, it should be me,” Corsie said. “Amy and I had been friends already for a few years, and we’d been talking about collaborating and just never had. So she just naturally became my co-director.” 

Rosner started her career as a union organizer, but quickly realized she could make a larger impact as a documentary storyteller. 

“There was so much learning along the way,” Rosner told HuffPost about “Second Assault.” “We realized that Jill’s story, as personal as it is, it’s really a universal experience shared by a lot of women.”

HuffPost spoke with Corsie and Rosner about the creative process behind “Second Assault” and what they hope comes from such a personal film. 

HuffPost: Why did you two decide to make this film?

Rosner: Something that we really wanted to highlight with this film is what does survivor justice look like? If you plagiarize, you’re more likely to get expelled than if you rape someone. So, when people make the argument that we need to depend on the “legal process” what they need to understand is that only three percent of rapists go to jail and it can take up to six years for a case to be tried. So students, like Jillian, are usually forced to spend the rest of their college careers with their rapists.

The system is broken at every single level. When people come out about their assaults, there’s so much personal and professional risk. Everyone’s afraid of retaliation. Jill was afraid that her school was going to come after her. We wanted to highlight just how many roadblocks survivors face when they come out. 

What was it like ― 12 years later ― confronting the different people and roadblocks you faced in your reporting process?

Corsie: I mean, frankly, a year ago I would have told you that I would never have done any of this. It would’ve taken a whole bottle of vodka. I couldn’t tell you why but I had kept the business card of the cop who filed my report. I had considered calling and maybe trying to look at the report, and I had done that several times over the years, but I had always chickened out. I was just afraid that the report was going to tell me what everybody else told me, and that it was going to be one more thing that invalidated my experience. Now that it’s done it doesn’t seem like as big of a deal, but at the time it was really challenging. 

This past year has been wrought with discussions around sexual violence including the Trump tapes, the Cosby trial and now the Harvey Weinstein allegations and the #MeToo campaign. What has that been like for you as a survivor? 

Corsie: I think the #MeToo campaign has been really interesting because I think it shows survivors that they’re not alone. There’s something about these collective voices of women coming out and coming forward that is empowering. Without the #NotOkay campaign last year, I would never have spoken out, and I would never have gotten the opportunity to heal. 

Something one of the women in our film says is, “Coming out about your sexual assault is like joining the worst sisterhood ever.” Right?

Rosner: Yeah. There’s so many shitty, shitty fucking sisterhoods that women join that are not choices, and this is one of them. So I think while, yes, #MeToo is a trigger-fest and it has been really tough for a lot of people to take, I agree with Jill. I think we have to practice revolutionary self-care right now and always. 

I think the universal issue here is that there’s a deeper systemic problem within our culture that makes difficult for women to speak out publicly or see legal action. So seeing it in mass numbers like this, particularly men seeing this, I think has been a really helpful thing.

Coming out about your sexual assault is like joining the worst sisterhood ever. Jillian Corsie

How do you think that the reporting processes ― whether through Title IX or the justice system ― can improve to better support survivors?

Corsie: If we’re talking about, how do we make change on campus with Title IX, with the legal process outside of campuses, how do we actually make actual positive change? I don’t know. It’s systemically broken at every level.

Rosner: It’s just so absolutely depressing. There’s a systemic problem, and I think one of the major things that Jillian and I really believe in is the conversation around consent. A revolutionary start with this battle is how we talk about consent.

And involving men in that conversation is key.

Rosner: Yes! For Jill and I, we talk a lot about involving men in the conversation. In the beginning, it was really hard for Jill and I to talk about, and I think it is really triggering to even discuss including men, but then when you step back you go like, “Why would we not?”

First of all, why aren’t we talking about consent and what that really means? Why aren’t we educating people? People seem to be focusing so much time on educating our daughters about how not to get raped instead of talking to their sons about how not to rape. It starts with some kind of more profound sexual education.

Corsie: We keep saying rape is a woman’s issue, but it’s not: it’s a human issue.

What do you hope survivors take away from this film?

Corsie: The one thing that I would want survivors to take away is that we believe them. Because that’s the hardest part. The go-to response to any assault survivor ― male or female ― is: “We don’t believe you. Stop whining. It’s not that big of a deal.” Once people started believing me, that changed everything. 

What do you hope men (although men can be survivors, too) take away from the film?

Rosner: I would hope that men take away that talking about consent is important. Because talking about this, let’s be honest, is really difficult, and there’s a lot of land mines. Consent is not taught to be a part of masculinity. Our goal is for men to see this film and feel that consensual sex can be empowering and masculine.

This interview has been edited and condensed for clarity. 

Head over to Seed&Spark to read more about “Second Assault.” 

Facing Regulation, Twitter Follows Facebook's Timid Lead On Political Ads

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Weeks after Facebook announced something similar, Twitter pledged Tuesday to be more forthcoming about political advertising on its site, including identifying campaign ads more clearly.

The company also revealed a slew of other changes designed to make advertising on the social network less ambiguous. Chiefly, a new “transparency center” will act as a centralized information hub for displaying data on every ad currently running on Twitter.

Twitter users will be able to report inappropriate ads and see a personalized demographic breakdown that explains why they’re being targeted by certain ads.

Political ads, also called electioneering ads, will be subject to additional reporting requirements, including, according to Twitter:

  • All ads that are currently running or that have run on Twitter, including Promoted-Only ads

  • Disclosure on total campaign ad spend by advertiser

  • Transparency about the identity of the organization funding the campaign

  • Targeting demographics, such as age, gender and geography

  • Historical data about all electioneering ad spending by advertiser

Political advertisements on Twitter could also be highlighted as such with the addition of badges:

Twitter is considering using badges -- purple in this example -- to more clearly identify political ads on the network.

Tempting as it is to applaud Twitter for making the right moves here ― and they are steps in the right direction ― don’t mistake it for leadership.

Twitter’s actions, and Facebook’s before it, aren’t noble attempts to do the right thing and lead by example. They’re halting steps to stay one foot ahead of government regulation, which Zuckerberg and company fears the most.

Earlier this month, a bipartisan group of senators and representatives introduced the “Honest Ads Act.” If passed, it would require online political ads to conform to the same rules as political ads bought in traditional media.

Facebook has hired at least two lobbying firms with the stated goals of addressing “issues ... related to online advertising... and transparency efforts” and the ongoing Russia investigation. It’s safe to assume they weren’t hired to help facilitate passage of the Honest Ads Act.

Trump Brags About Having 'One Of The Great Memories Of All Time'

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Donald Trump: “[I have] one of the great memories of all time.”

Also Donald Trump: “I don’t remember.”

The first statement is one the president repeats often ― most recently on Wednesday, when he implied that the widow of a U.S. soldier killed in Niger was lying (or misremembering) when she said Trump couldn’t remember her deceased husband’s name during a condolence call.

The widow, Myeshia Johnson, also described Trump as saying more than once that her husband “knew what he signed up for.”

“I was really nice to her,” Trump said of Johnson Wednesday, in remarks transcribed by the White House. “I respect her. I respect her family. I certainly respect [her husband] La David, who ― I, by the way, called La David right from the beginning. Just so you understand, they put a chart in front ― ‘La David.’ It says, La David Johnson.”

“So I called right from the beginning,” he went on. “There’s no hesitation. One of the great memories of all time. There was no hesitation.”

“Nobody has more respect than I do,” he concluded. “Nobody.”

His claims of having an excellent memory notwithstanding, Trump uttered the phrase “I don’t remember” 35 times in testimony last year while he was being deposed for a lawsuit concerning Trump University. He ultimately settled the suit.

During a 2012 deposition as part of a separate lawsuit over Trump University, he reportedly said “I don’t remember” another 24 times.

 

Network Faces Backlash After Putting White Woman In 'Brownface' To Appear Muslim

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A U.K. television program’s attempt to shed light on Islamophobia is proving controversial ― with some critics claiming that the show’s tactics amount to “brownface.”

“My Week As A Muslim,” which aired on Channel 4 this Monday, follows the journey of a white woman named Katie Freeman. As part of a social experiment, Freeman is immersed into a Pakistani Muslim family in Manchester who lived just a few miles away from her own home. 

While the purpose was to start a conversation about Islamophobia, the documentary has been criticized for its methods. In order to go “undercover” in her neighborhood, Freeman’s skin was darkened, and she was given a prosthetic nose, fake teeth, and brown contact lenses. She also donned a long, flowing robe and covered her head with a scarf. 

The racist origins of blackface, brownface, and other costumes stemming from cultural appropriation are well documented. The impulse to assume another ethnic group’s features often results in exaggerated, inaccurate, and even harmful stereotypes. 

In this case, the apparent use of “brownface” had some critics appalled. 

Katie Freeman dons 'brownface' to go undercover as a Muslim woman in the Channel 3 documentary

Journalist Radhika Sanghani wrote in the Guardian that while highlighting the effects of Islamophobia is a worthy goal, showing a white woman “browning up” with a larger, wider nose and fake teeth is not the way to do it. 

“Instead of perpetuating old cliches and focusing on physical appearance, [the documentary] could have simply followed a Muslim family with cameras, hearing from the women themselves and observing the everyday racism they experience,” Sanghani wrote. “Women of colour are already under-represented in the media – why not give them a voice and hear from them directly?”

In a parody of the documentary, British-Iraqi freelance writer Ruqaya Izzidien, flipped the roles around ― imagining what it would be like if a Muslim went “undercover” as a white man. 

“Channel 4′s My Week as a Muslim was a preposterous conception from the first minute, providing a platform for racism, brownface, crude caricatures, ethnocentrism and general all-round offence,” Izzidien wrote, summarizing her opinion of the show. “It was built on the antiquated, imperialist concept that a person of colour’s word cannot be trusted; their experiences and suffering don’t exist until they are verified by a white person.”

The show’s producer, Fozia Khan, defended the decision in a Guardian op-ed, saying that Freeman’s appearances were changed to make her “look and feel different, so she could go unrecognised in her hometown, convincingly experience what it’s like to be a Muslim woman, integrate her into her host community and experience it from within.”

″People have suggested that we could have used a different approach – such as giving Muslim women hidden cameras to show their experiences. This has been done before, and we wanted to try something different,” Khan wrote. 

Khan wrote that when Freeman started the documentary, she had negative opinions about Muslims. She reportedly felt fearful about women wearing the niqab. At one point in the documentary, she says, “You see them and you think, are they going to blow something up?” But over the course of the filming, as she has meaningful conversations and experiences with Muslims, her opinions begin to change. 

Saima Alvi, the Muslim woman from Greater Manchester whose family Freeman befriended, wrote about this transformation in a blog for HuffPost. Alvi said she was initially reluctant to participate in the documentary, but decided to go through with it after being reassured that she would not be misrepresented. 

Watch a trailer for the show below: 

After the Manchester bombing, which happened just one day into filming the documentary, Freeman and Alvi watched the footage from the attack on television together. They were both uncertain about whether to continue.

“Katie was worried that she might become a target dressed as a Muslim woman which was an important realisation. I explained that my attire is part of my identity and I must carry on in the outside world carrying this fear,” Alvi wrote. “We both decided to continue with the further five days of filming.”

After the attack, Freeman experiences what it was like to walk through the neighborhood as a visible Muslim woman during a tense time ― feeling fearful while simply walking down the street.  

 “I’m just sick of it, the stuff they were shouting,” she said after being heckled on camera. “But that’s, it’s only for a few days, isn’t it? You know, and I can take this off and I’ll go back to being Katie and they probably wouldn’t even make a comment, would they? But for like, Saima, if she come here and her family came here, they’d have that abuse all the time, wouldn’t they?”

Alvi argued that Freeman’s prosthetic nose and other facial changes were meant to be a disguise ― and that the makeover was never intended to mock an ethnic group, or create a caricature.

“The programme made me realise that there are genuinely decent people out there who lack the opportunity to engage with the Muslim community,” Alvi wrote in her blog. “Thus their opinions are based on the commonplace demonisation of Muslims, which is generally perpetuated by the media. Katie was willing to learn about the environment she was immersed within and therefore changed many of her former negative opinions.”

Khan claimed that her team met and received approval of the idea from Manchester’s British Muslim Heritage Centre. But The Muslim Council of Britain, an umbrella body of over 500 Muslim organizations, told HuffPost that they wished Khan had also reached out to the national body. 

“There is value in consulting national Muslim bodies for advice, over and above the individuals in the programme, as this may help the production understand the potential national impact of sensitive issues - the strength of feeling of which appears to have been underestimated,” a spokesperson said in a statement. 

The Council nevertheless commended the documentary’s participants.

“We would like to praise the participants who demonstrated some of the best qualities and characteristics in the face of real challenges.” 

Also on HuffPost
Muslims Of America

As Adityanath Visits Taj On Cleanliness Drive, No Takers For The Monument In Govt Scheme

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The Taj Mahal has been at the centre of controversy over the last few weeks. And even as Uttar Pradesh Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath visits the most famous historic monument in the country, reports suggest that there are no takers for the monument under the government's 'Adopt A Heritage' project.

The Times of India reports that while Qutub Minar, Jantar Mantar, Purana Qila, Safdarjung's Tomb and Agrasen ki Baoli in Delhi, Odisha's Sun Temple, the Ajanta Ellora caves have found private players who would maintain the monuments, the Taj Mahal is still waiting for adoption.

The Adopt A Heritage project started by the government assigns the responsibility of heritage sites and monuments "to private sector companies, public sector companies and individuals for the development of tourist amenities. They would become 'Monument Mitras' and adopt the sites. The basic and advanced amenities of the tourist destinations would be provided by them. They would also look after the operations and the maintenance of the amenities".

Tourism secretary Rashmi Verma told the Times of India that the Taj Mahal would still be up for adoption in case a private entity wanted to take it up for adoption.

Meanwhile, Adityanath has already reached Agra was his much publicised visit to the heritage structure.

IANS reported that a cleanliness drive has already been launched at the monument for Adityanath's visit.

Indian Express, meanwhile, reported that the CM will lay foundation stone for a tourist pathway from Taj Mahal to Agra Fort.

His visit comes close on the heels of controversy after controversy regarding the monument. First, the Taj Mahal, which is arguably one of the most visited tourist spots in India, was left out of the Uttar Pradesh government's official tourism booklet. It was later added to it.

This gaff was followed by BJP leader Sangeet Som's highly controversial opinions of the Taj Mahal, where he said it was a blot on the Indian culture because it was built by 'traitors'.

Recently, Haryana Minister Anil Vij called it a beautiful graveyard.

Swiss Couple Brutally Thrashed By Local Youths In Agra, Sushma Swaraj Seeks Report

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External Affairs Minister Sushma Swaraj on Thursday sought for a report from the Uttar Pradesh Government over the alleged harassment of a Swiss couple in Agra.

Swaraj added that she would also reach the hospital the couple is admitted in.

In a tweet, she said, "I have just seen this. I have asked for a report from the State Government. My officers will reach them in the hospital."

In a report surfaced in a newspaper, a couple from Lausanne in Switzerland was allegedly brutally thrashed by a group of youth in Agra's Fatehpur Sikri on Sunday.

The duo was reportedly seriously injured in the attack and is currently admitted in a hospital in Delhi.

The Swiss pair has alleged that they were followed by a group of people while ambling near the railway station.

Later, the group started passing comments at them and forced the couple to stop and take selfies. The group's harassment soon turned violent and they suffered critical injuries.

Also on HuffPost India:

Foster Mother Of 3-Year-Old Dead Indian Girl 'Struggling To Pick Up The Pieces Of A Shattered Life'

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The foster mother of a 3-year-old Indian girl, whose body was found on Sunday from a culvert near their home in suburban Dallas, has denied any involvement in the death of her daughter.

Lawyers Michelle Nolte and Gregg Gibbs, representing Sini Mathews published a statement late yesterday saying she denied any involvement in the death of her adoptive daughter.

In the statement, the lawyers insist that Mathews cooperated with the Richardson Police investigation into her daughter's disappearance on October 7. She was "interrogated for hours by several officers with no attorney present" a few days later, as per the statement.

The statement adds, "Now that Mr Mathews has turned himself into the police and told them what happened to Sherin, we see no need for Mrs Mathews to endure further police interrogation. She had nothing to do with Sherin's death or the removal of her body from the home."

The lawyers write that Mathews is "trying to grieve for her lost daughter while still caring for her remaining daughter. She is struggling to pick up the pieces of a shattered life."

"Now that Mr Mathews has turned himself into the police and told them what happened to Sherin, we see no need for Mrs Mathews to endure further police interrogation. She had nothing to do with Sherin's death or the removal of her body from the home."

Texas Department of Family and Protective Services spokesperson confirmed that Mathews' four-year-old daughter remains in foster care.

Richardson Police had no immediate comment to the statement.

The police previously said Sini Mathews initially cooperated in the investigation on October 7, but then stopped. This week, police said Mathews provided dental records and identified clothing found with Sherin's body in order to help the medical examiner make a positive ID.

Police also said Mathews never provided a full account of what happened when Sherin died.

Wesley Mathews is the only person charged with a crime in Sherin's disappearance and death. On Monday, police arrested him for a second time on an injury to a child charge after he told them that Sherin choked on milk.

According to court records, Wesley Mathews previously told detectives his wife was sleeping when Sherin disappeared.

Earlier, Wesley Mathews, was booked into to the Dallas County Jail yesterday and has been placed under suicide watch.

Mathews originally told police his daughter Sherin disappeared while being punished, when she was forced to stand outside by a tree at 3 am for not drinking her milk. Later when the body was found, he changed his story and said that his daughter choked to death after he "physically assisted" her in drinking her milk.

Meanwhile, a petition has been started by community leader Father Thomas to not hand over the body of Sherin Mathews to her parents, and rather to the community, so that proper memorial and burial service could be done.

Here's the full statement:

Our firm has been retained to represent Mrs. Sini Mathews regarding the investigation into the tragic death of her daughter, Sherin Mathews. Contrary to some prior reports, Mrs. Mathews has been cooperating with the Richardson Police Department since the morning of October 7th, 2017, when Serin was first reported missing by her father Wesley Mathews. Mrs. Mathews talked to the police at length that morning at her home, then went to the station that evening for further interviews.

She voluntarily went back to the station a few days later, and was interrogated for hours by several officers with no attorney present. Since then she has assisted the police while they conducted a search warrant of her home by identifying and locating items for ease of retrieval. She has provided other information to the police, including Sherin's dental records, to help them identify the body.

Now that Mr. Mathews has turned himself into the police and told them what happened to Sherin, we see no need for Mrs. Mathews to endure further police interrogation. She had nothing to do with Sherin's death or the removal of her body from the home. Mrs. Mathews is trying to grieve for her lost daughter while still caring for her remaining daughter. She is struggling to pick up the pieces of a shattered life. This will require her full focus and attention and we therefore have no plans to conduct any interviews or release any further information at this time.

Mitchell R. Nolte and Gregg Gibbs Attorneys for Sini Mathews

George H.W. Bush Apologizes After Actress Says He Sexually Assaulted Her

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Former President George H.W. Bush said he was sorry after actress Heather Lind accused him of sexually assaulting her during a TV show promotion in 2014.

“President Bush would never — under any circumstance — intentionally cause anyone distress, and he most sincerely apologizes if his attempt at humor offended Ms. Lind,” Jim McGrath, a Bush spokesman, told HuffPost Wednesday in a statement.

Later Wednesday, Bush’s office issued a second statement saying that the former president “has patted women’s rears in what he intended to be a good-natured manner” and that because he is confined to a wheelchair, “his arm falls on the lower waist of people with whom he takes pictures.”

See the full statement below: 

In a now-deleted Instagram post on Tuesday, Lind said she posed with Bush, who was in a wheelchair, for a photo-op during a private screening in Houston of her AMC television series, “Turn: Washington’s Spies.” “He sexually assaulted me,” she wrote in the post, according to reports.

Heather Lind, pictured in June, said she has since learned her own power to deal with such incidents.

“He didn’t shake my hand,” Lind wrote. “He touched me from behind from his wheelchair with his wife Barbara Bush by his side. He told me a dirty joke. And then, all the while being photographed, touched me again. Barbara rolled her eyes as if to say ‘not again.’ His security guard told me I shouldn’t have stood next to him for the photo.”

Lind said she has learned to use her own personal power against those who wield theirs inappropriately. “It seems to me a President’s power is in his or her capacity to enact positive change, actually help people, and serve as a symbol of our democracy. He relinquished that power when he used it against me and, judging from the comments of those around him, countless other women before me. What comforts me is that I too can use my power, which isn’t so different from a President really.” 

Lind, center, said the former president

Lind said she was moved to recount the experience after seeing a photo of the 93-year-old Bush with former President Barack Obama at the One America Appeal hurricane relief concert. She said she was disturbed that Bush was afforded such reverence.

Lind’s accusation follows a slew of recent public sexual harassment and assault allegations against film executive Harvey Weinstein, director James Toback and others.

Several women have accused President Donald Trump of sexual assault. Trump has denied the allegations.

Need help? Visit RAINN’s National Sexual Assault Online Hotline or the National Sexual Violence Resource Center’s website.

This article was updated to include a second statement from George H.W. Bush’s office.

Also on HuffPost
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Upper Caste Villagers Thrash And Kill 8-Month Pregnant Dalit Woman For Touching And 'Defiling' Bucket

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Image used for representational purposes only.

An eight-month pregnant Dalit woman was allegedly beaten up so brutally by an upper caste woman and her son in Uttar Pradesh that she died six days later from the internal injuries. Adding insult to injury, doctors at the local district hospital didn't bother to check the woman properly when she was taken there after the attack and dismissed her since there was no external injury. Later, she died of internal head injuries. Her eight-month-old male foetus also died with her.

The Indian Express reports that Savitri Devi, a resident of Khetalpur Bhansoli village in Bulandshahr, made a measly Rs 100 a month by picking up trash from outside the homes of five upper-caste homes in her village. According to witnesses, she was her doing job as usual on October 18 when she lost balance and touched a bucket that was sitting outside another home she did not work for. Anju, the resident of the house, rushed out and was infuriated that a Dalit woman had 'defiled' her bucket and started raining punches on her pregnant belly. She also banged her head against the wall, following which her son Rohit joined her in assaulting Savitri.

Savitri's 9-year-old daughter, who was accompanying her, ran to the Dalit settlement to get help and managed to rescue her. On the same day, Savitri's husband went to lodge a complaint with the police but didn't manage to register one since the police pointed out that Savitri didn't have any external injuries. Police told The Indian Expressthat they lodged a complaint two days later after visiting the locality and speaking to eye-witnesses. Meanwhile, the hospital had returned the duo. On October 21, Savitri, who was in deep agony fainted from pain. She was rushed to the same district hospital which had sent her away. She was declared 'brought dead'.

The assailants are absconding.

This comes roughly two months of the lynching of another Dalit woman in Uttar Pradesh. In Agra, 62-year-old Maan Devi was killed on the suspicion that she was a braid chopper and 'witch' who was cutting of women's hair in the village and adjoining areas.

This month itself, the naked corpse of a 14-year-old Dalit girl was found in Shahjahanpur, Uttar Pradesh. She had been raped and her throat was slit, and pouches of alcohol found near her body.

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